The Editors' Desk at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch asks: Should journalists read pieces of legislation before writing about them?
The editor does not bother to actually answer the rhetorical question, but he does take some time to tut-tut opponents of the incandescent ban and tie it to that wingnut Michelle Bachman. Let's run through it quickly:
It's all George W. Bush's fault:
Ever since the Jan. 1, 2012, phase-out was signed into law by President George W. Bush in 2007, it has been the fodder of conservative bloggers as an example of the overreach of the federal government.
Except that law was passed by a Democratic Congress (Remember Nancy Pelosi's gauche muscle-posing when she took the Speaker's gavel in January 2007? We Wingnuts do. Remember how infrequently compassionate conservative Bush vetoed anything? We Conservative Bloggers do.)
Now the wingnuts are all on the incandescent ban:
But proponents of the phase-out say the representatives and conservative bloggers are wrong about the phase out and haven't been telling the whole story in the debate. But the proponents have been accused of hiding the truth, as well. So who is telling the truth?
As with most political debates, both sides only present the facts that support their arguments, and in some cases bend the truth. The media in turn picks up these arguments, often without challenging either side's statements.
So about those two sides? The post attempts to link (but suffers from catastrophic target failure) to this Poynter post and quotes an argument that says the wingnuts, in fact, are nuts on the wing:
Many partisans overstated the effects of the new standards, falsely claiming it will be illegal even to possess older bulbs after the law takes effect. (In reality, while the law bans manufacturers from making less efficient bulbs, it allows you to keep using old bulbs until they burn out.) Some writers even suggested that police will show up at people's homes and take away their bulbs.
It's just a quote from a linked post, but the choice of quotes is telling. Now, personally, I know the truth about the phaseout and have sort of argued that it might be better to send in jackbooted thugs to forcibly remove the bulbs from subjects' homes so they'd know exactly who was doing it (see "The Incandescent Rapture").
Further, the editor quotes this from the post:
Some blogs and newspaper stories also tried to set the record straight, including a PolitiFact analysis that gave a "Pants on Fire" rating to some of the opponents' claims about the light bulb regulations.
Get it? The opponents are liars.
The logical arguments made by the opponents of the ban as depicted by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's editor are noted here:
At the end, the editor offers a bit of a mea culpa in the form of a call to action by a veteran journalist now working for Midwest Energy News:
"The language that's been used by the politicians finds its way into the coverage, because people don't go back and actually look at what the law does. "
"There's no language in there that says you can't buy an incandescent bulb. A narrative emerged that simply wasn't true."
The Midwest Energy News ("Midwest Energy News is a daily collection of the top energy stories of importance to the region. Our objective is to keep stakeholders, policymakers, and citizens informed of the important changes taking place as the Midwest shifts from fossil fuels to a clean energy system."), you might want to know, is funded by Fresh Energy ("Fresh Energy works to enhance our economy, protect human health and communities, restore our environment, and establish energy independence. In our sustained and coordinated effort to promote a modern, innovative energy system for the 21st century, we provide research, advocacy and innovative policy models while engaging citizens to take action on the energy issues that affect us all. Fresh Energy's efforts focus on clean energy, transportation connections, global warming solutions, and energy justice.") and RE-AMP ("RE-AMP is an engaged and active network of nonprofits and foundations working on climate change and energy policy in an eight-state region of the upper Midwest. This ambitious project is aimed at transforming the upper Midwest energy sector into a model of clean, efficient and safe energy use, while reducing global warming pollution economy-wide 80% by 2050.")
So while he's making the arguments of the proponents of the incandescents ban, assuring readers that the opponents are Bachmann and liars, and repeating calls to action for an advocate of "energy justice," the editor never answers his own question. Here, let me help out with a link to the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 law's full text. Happy reading. I hope you're not going to try to meet a deadline.
Once you're in that text, note how much of the legislation delegates making actual regulations to the agencies and departments. So when the wingnuts say we'll have to pass the bill to see what's in it, (sorry, that's not a rightwingnut), even when you read the text, you don't know what's in it unless you're also thumbing through the complete Federal Register at the same time and you're accurately predicting how a Federal judge will decide a case based on a regulation made by an obscure commission twelve years from now.
It's impossible for any citizen, legislator, or graduate of journalism school to make it through modern bills. That's a fault of our bills, their legislators, and the journalists who love them anyway.
I don't expect journalists to read them in their entirety. I would be thankful, though, if journalists would take the arguments of both sides seriously and try to understand them instead of regurgitating the pro-Democrat, pro-progressive interpretation of those wingnut arguments and presenting that hyperbole as fact or logic.